Wen Wu, a personal way of Painting – by Huang du
Wen Wu is interested in the relationship between the literal and the metaphorical power of paint. By depicting everyday objects in thick, coarse layers of pigment, the artist reduces the subject matter to its essence, allowing for immediate recognition to something so specific and yet so general at the same time. By doing so, he also calls attention to the medium. Painting becomes more than a symbolic vessel; it asserts the tangibility of the objects it represents. When one looks at Wen Wu's recent paintings, one is left with an indelible impression.Today, artists continue to explore unique and innovative methods of creation, hoping to invent a new visual language. In the same vein as Lucio Fontana — who brilliantly expanded the creative possibilities of a two-dimensional painting by taking a blade to it — Wen Wu found inspiration in a food slicer. Observing the manual operation of mechanical food cutters, Wen Wu was fascinated by how they rhythmically and predictably cut food into standardized shapes. When Wen Wu uses this “dehumanizing” mechanical method in his paintings, the resulting imagery is compelling, unique and obviously made by an individual — one with an ingenious thought process. Wen Wu begins by adding layer upon layer of pigments, forming a thick, almost sculptural slab. He then uses his self-made cutting device to slice the layers of paint, which becomes displaced and distorts the image. The original image is destroyed, giving way to a new one. The handcrafted “human” quality of painting coupled with the spontaneous image cut by machine highlights the dichotomies an artist often grapples with: human and machine production, composition and deconstruction, deliberation and chance.
Of his Self Analysis series of works, Wen Wu says: “they can be seen as retrospection of my past experience in painting. The separation of layers of my thick pigment paintings by food cutter is my method of dissecting the thin laminae of my unveiled imagination. It allows me to turn my previous paintings into a process of deconstruction, and it also shortens the distance of imagination between the artist and the viewer.” (1) It is a playful intervention of traditional art practice. Together, mind, body and machine contribute to the process of construction and deconstruction. Hence, a tension arises because an external object is used to disrupt the original experience of painting. By thinking beyond the two-dimensionality of painting and emphasizing its sculptural and even performative attributes in space and time, Wen Wu revolutionizes the experience of art making and art viewing.Wen Wu's paintings is influenced by the German plastik, which means to "sculpt" or to build up the shapes of people and objects in paintings, also emphasizes the act of deconstruction. Wen Wu’s new painting method focuses on the opposing concepts of "construction" and "deconstruction". The artist processes macroscopic and microscopic images of everyday objects or historic figures by hand and by machine. Removing details and contextual clues, the images become purely visual forms. Again, it seems as if the paintings elude a critical stance; however, the artist actually overthrows the human penchant for signifiers. The artist thus undermines the tendency to reduce collective memories, political languages, social statuses, fashion icons, personal identities, scenes from everyday life into mere symbols. For instance, in the work Self Analysis (128 x192 cm, oil on canvas, 2013), Wen Wu depicts a Hai Nan-style cooked chicken on a plate, applying his usual concept and method. The image is composed of 64 small icons, suggesting that nothing escapes artificial manipulation. The idea is reinforced by the artist’s signature slicing process.Despite such drastic manipulation, the chicken dish is still immediately recognizable. Another unexpected result are peculiar streaks and blots caused but the displacement of thick paint by the cutting machine. In the works Conflict (80 x 100 cm, oil on canvas, 2006), Face to Face (60 x 140 cm, oil on canvas, 2012), Untitled (40 x 110 cm, oil on canvas, 2013) and ID Card (40 x 110 cm, oil on canvas, 2014), Wen Wu cut the thick layer of paint and transferred it onto another canvas, creating a rorschach effect. The contrast between the artist’s hand and machine becomes apparent. One can see the relationship between calculation and accident, technology and nature, imagination and reality.
Wen Wu also devotes himself to abstract painting, which allows him to study the relationship between pure colors and forms without the constraints of depicting figurative representation. In works like in Untitled (100 x 90 cm, oil on canvas, 2014), Rooftop (230 x 200 cm, oil on canvas, 2014) and Rainbow (120 x 90 cm, oil on canvas, 2014), the rich textures and colors give the viewer a very palpable sense of the artist’s presence. One can easily imagine how the artist crushes, cut, scraped, applied and sliced the vivid color pigments to arrive at this point. Wen Wu's work does not prescribe to any specific theory or doctrine. He is merely interested in challenging universal and societal ideas of how art is made and viewed.
works:
vita:
Geboren in Lanzhou, China
1990
Umzug nach Deutschland
1993-1998
Kunstakademie Düsseldorf, Meisterschüler bei Professor Dieter Krieg, Deutschland
2013
Eröffnung des Wen Wu Studios in Peking, China
lebt und Arbeitet in Krefeld, Deutschland und Peking, China
Ausstellungen in den letzten zehn Jahren (Auswahl):
2013:
Until Grow Moss ”Is Circle a Shape, or a Symbol” – 55th International Art Exhibition, La Biennale di Venezia, Venice, Italy
2014:
Nanjing Museum, China
“Encounter on the Silk Road“, International Arts Biennale, Urumqi, China
APP+FIFTH ROUND, Art Depot, Peking, China
Grand Space, Peking, China
Self-Relationship: We Are Utopia Organism ”Today Art Gallery, Sanya, China
2015:
“The Spiritual Dimension in the World of Imagery”, Ningbo Museum, Chin
Solo Exhibition,“The Meaning of Another Layer of Painting”, Whitebox ArtCentre, Peking, China
Solo Exhibition, Leo Gallery, Hong Kong
Solo Exhibition, West Bund Art, Shanghai, China
“Microscope” , Leo Gallery, Shanghai, China
“What For”, Mo cube Gallery, Peking, China
Art Gwang-Ju, Süd Korea
2016:
Solo Exhibition, “The Circular Ruins” Leo Gallery, Shanghai, China
2017:
“Dialogue” Aranya Haibitai Art Center Museum, Qinhuangdao, China
2018:
Solo Exhibition 021 Shanghai, China
ASIA NOW Paris 2018, Paris, France
2019:
“10 years Anniversary of White Box Art Center Transmigration Of Art”, White Box Museum Of Art, Beijing, China
Artist residency project , Shanghai, China
2020:
Stipendiat für das Kulturstipendium „Auf Geht’s!“
2021:
wasserturm Krefeld, Germany
Stipendiat für das Kulturstipendium „Auf Geht’s!“
Art Shenzhen, China, Modern Beijing, China
021 Shanghai, China, Singapur Art fair, Singapur
2022:
Artist residency project, Helmcken Island, BC, Canada